Lithium Salt Coagulant

01 Overview

Lithium Salt Coagulant can serve as a cement coagulant accelerator, accelerating cement coagulation and shortening construction timelines.

Lithium carbonate is used as an coagulant agent in cement-based self-leveling mortar prepared by sulfoaluminate cement, ordinary Portland cement and anhydrite ternary system to improve early strength and shorten initial setting and final setting time. The coagulation effect of lithium carbonate on sulphoaluminate cement is good, and the setting time can be shortened from 30min to 3min

Items CL-99P
Appearance White powder
Active content ≥99.2%
Insoluble (hydrochloric acid) ≤0.05%
Moisture ≤0.3%
Particle size ≥80 Mesh
Solubility Slightly soluble in water, almost insoluble in alcohol, aqueous solution is neutral.

Uses of Lithium Salts in Cement-Based Products:

  • Set acceleration: Reducing the initial setting time, which is especially useful in cold weather or thin-mix applications.
  • Early strength gain: Promoting faster development of early strength, useful in repair or fast-track construction.
  • Improved workability: Sometimes they help in improving the flow and handling of the mortar or concrete.

Application in Floor Mortar:

  • Lithium salts can be added in small amounts to floor mortars to accelerate setting and curing times.
  • They can also influence the microstructure by promoting denser and more durable cement matrices.
  • Proper dosage is critical to avoid overstimulation, which can cause rapid setting or cracking.

Important Considerations:

  • Compatibility with other admixtures (like superplasticizers or foam reducers).
  • Correct dosage based on the specific formulation.
  • Cost and availability considerations, as lithium compounds tend to be more expensive than other accelerators.

 

02 The Difference Between Lithium Carbonate and Lithium Sulfate

The primary difference between lithium carbonate and lithium sulfate in mortar lies in the fact that lithium sulfate exhibits a more pronounced effect on accelerating mortar setting and early strength development compared to lithium carbonate. Lithium sulfate can more rapidly shorten mortar setting time and promote early strength development, particularly for aluminate cement mortar and bearing mortar.

Characteristics of Lithium Sulfate
Significant Acceleration Effect: Lithium sulfate accelerates the setting and hydration of aluminate cement, advancing the initial setting time.
Faster Strength Development: Lithium sulfate promotes rapid early strength development.
Mix Proportion Performance: In bearing mortar, lithium sulfate shortens curing time and prematurely terminates the expansion of plastic expansive agents.
Drawback: Impacts the later strength of mortar

Characteristics of Lithium Carbonate
Relatively Weaker Effect: Compared to lithium sulfate, lithium carbonate is insoluble in water, resulting in less pronounced acceleration of setting and early strength development.
Impact on Strength: Lithium carbonate has minimal effect on the later strength of mortar, making it suitable for high-strength grouting materials and similar products.

Application Selection Considerations
Requirements for Setting Speed and Strength Development:
For rapid setting and early strength gain, lithium sulfate is the preferred choice.
Specific Mortar Types:
Lithium sulfate performs exceptionally well in aluminate cement mortars and bearing mortars.